THE
SOUTHWEST MUSEUM
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234 Museum Drive
(323) 221-2164
It has often been stated that the eyes are the
window to the soul. True to this statement is the collection,
library and achieves of the Southwest Museum in Los Angeles.
Indeed a credible task to delve into the heart, spirit and soul of
the Native American culture and heritage, this museum succeeds
without equal.
Founded in 1907 by Charles Fletcher Lummis, a journalist and
prolific historian, in order to accommodate early acquisitions of
the Southwest Society, the museum moved to its present location in
1914 on Mt. Washington overlooking the Arroyo Seco, midway between
downtown Los Angeles and Pasadena. The Mission Revival style
architecture and seven-story tower, along with the Braun Research
Library, are familiar landmarks to residents of the City of
Angels.
The principle collection emphasizes artifacts from the Southwest
and California, which include both prehistoric and contemporary
objects. The museum boasts one of the largest collections on
display of basketry that includes more than 11,000 pieces. Within
the walls of the museum are Latin American colonial paintings,
textiles, religious icons, decorative art, and folk art from
southwestern United States, Mexico, South and Central America and
Alaska. An important part of the collection is the Mesoamerican
and South American pre-Columbian pottery.
The four main halls focus on art and artifacts from the Northwest
Coast, the Southwest, California, and the Plains. The Northwest
Coast Hall is a two-tiered gallery located in the tower portion of
the museum, and divided into works from the Northern and Southern
regional styles. Important works include weavings, rattles, and a
Tsimshian mask and speaker's staff.
The Southwest Hall focuses on the daily life and environment of
the southwestern region. On display are pottery, weaving,
sculpture, jewelry, and basketry including a Navajo-wearing
blanket from the 1800s, Pueblo pottery, kachina dolls and early
ceremonial paraphernalia.
The California Hall highlights a replica of a Chumash Indian cave
from the Santa Susanna Mountains in the San Fernando Valley that
captures the history of environment and lifestyle.
The Plains Hall includes art and artifacts of music, dance,
warfare, and men and women's clothing. Of particular interest are
the Cheyenne teepee and the headdress of White Swan, a Crow scout
who fought with General Custer.
A number of traveling exhibits that can be viewed in the galleries
along with special collections. Of special note: Each fall is the
Intertribal Marketplace with 100 Native American Indian artisans
from throughout the United States and Mexico.
The internationally acclaimed Braun Research Library is the only
facility in the Western United States with an archival collection
that documents the history, culture, and arts of Native Americans.
With well over 280,000 manuscripts, rare books, field notes,
correspondence and photographs, this library is a rare treat to
those deeply interested in heritage and culture.
With so much to see at this museum, you could be here all day,
especially if you take the nature walk through the Ethno-botanical
Garden.
Enter the museum from the adjoining hillside parking lot or
through the 250-foot long tunnel borrowed into the hillside. There
is an elevator that takes you on a 108-foot ride to the lower
level lobby entrance.
The museum is open Tuesday-Sunday from 10:00am to 5:00pm. Closed
Mondays and major holidays.
Telephone: (323) 221-2164 Admission is $5.00 for adults, seniors
and students $3.00, children 7 to 18 $2.00 and children under 6
are free. The museum is situated near the Pasadena Freeway (110),
the Hollywood Freeway (101), and the Golden State Freeway (5) at
234 Museum Drive, Los Angeles.
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